If you've been told you need a filling, you're not alone. Cavities are incredibly common. The good news? Today’s dental materials are safer, stronger, and more natural-looking than ever. One question we hear often at Dental Care of Lucas is: Should I choose silver or tooth-colored fillings? Let’s break down the differences so you can feel more confident about your next visit.
What’s the difference between silver and tooth-colored fillings?
Quick Answer:
Silver (amalgam) fillings are strong and durable, but visible and contain mercury. Tooth-colored (composite) fillings blend with your teeth and preserve more of your natural tooth. Most patients now prefer tooth-colored options for a more natural smile.
What Are Silver Fillings (Amalgam)?
Silver fillings, also called dental amalgam, have been around for over a century. This material is a mix of silver, tin, copper, and mercury, combined to create a durable and long-lasting restoration.
Pros:
- Extremely strong. Ideal for molars and heavy chewing
- Long track record of effectiveness
Cons:
- Noticeable dark color, especially when laughing or talking
- Requires more of your healthy tooth to be removed
- May expand slightly over time, which can contribute to cracks in the tooth
- Some patients prefer to avoid mercury-containing materials
What About Tooth-Colored Fillings?
Tooth-colored fillings are made from composite resin and are color-matched to blend seamlessly with your natural enamel. They’ve become the go-to choice for most dentists, including our team here in Lucas, thanks to their versatility and aesthetics.
Benefits:
- Blend in naturally with your smile
- Bond directly to the tooth, preserving more of your natural structure
- Great for small chips, front teeth, or reshaping minor imperfections
- No mercury involved
Considerations:
- May wear slightly faster in high-pressure areas like molars, though modern materials have improved greatly
- Can be a bit more technique-sensitive to place (which is why we take our time to get it right)
Which Type of Filling Is Right for You?
While both types are safe and effective, tooth-colored fillings have become the standard for many reasons, especially in visible areas or when patients prefer a more natural look.
For some cases, especially where chewing force is a major concern, silver may still be appropriate. At Dental Care of Lucas, we take your needs, preferences, and tooth condition into account before making a recommendation. Dr. Jopseph Brier often walks patients through both options so you can make a comfortable, informed decision.
Quick FAQ
Are silver fillings still used today?
Yes, though far less commonly. Most patients now prefer tooth-colored options due to aesthetics and material preference.
Is the mercury in silver fillings dangerous?
According to the ADA and FDA, amalgam fillings are considered safe for most people. However, some patients prefer to avoid them entirely, and that’s absolutely valid.
Do tooth-colored fillings last as long as silver ones?
With current materials and proper care, composite fillings can last many years, especially when placed with good technique.
Bottom Line
Tooth-colored fillings are now the most popular choice for good reason, they’re strong, discreet, and let us preserve more of your healthy tooth. Still unsure what’s right for you? We’re happy to talk it through and tailor your care to what feels best for your smile.